Ohio health department urges vaccination amid measles spread, linked to unvaccinated man

JEFFERSON COUNTY, Ohio — Measles cases in the United States have already surpassed last year's levels, with the illness now spreading to Ohio.

The Ohio Department of Health declared an outbreak after confirming at least 10 cases in Ashtabula County. Nine of these cases are linked to an unvaccinated man, identified as the state's first case.

With a case also being found in Knox County, some might be concerned about the disease spreading south to the Ohio Valley. However, Jefferson County Health Commissioner Andrew Henry says not everybody should be concerned.

"It's certainly likely going to spread throughout the country as it has. But it all comes down to vaccination. We really don't look at this from a Jefferson County at-risk standpoint," he said. "It's more of an individual basis standpoint. If you have not been vaccinated."

Henry explained the rapid spread of measles, noting its severe transmission rate compared to other respiratory viruses.

"The measles does spread in a very severe manner. You look at something like a respiratory virus, such as influenza or COVID, if you're in a room with people, you might get it if there is somebody carrying the virus. However, when it comes to measles, you're looking at a rate of spread much quicker and more severe," he said.

While those vaccinated are generally considered safe, Henry urged unvaccinated individuals to act quickly.

"It typically takes a couple of weeks for a vaccine to take its full effect throughout your body, so it's certainly a great time to get the vaccine if you have not done so yet," Henry advised. "Any adult can call. As far as children, if you are 12 months or older, you can get the vaccine."